Isesengura ryigenzura ryumukandara kuri sisitemu yo gutanga

Hamwe niterambere ryibikorwa bigezweho kandi bigezweho byo kugenzura inganda, hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo kugenzura ibikoresho bidashobora kugenzurwa neza.Ingorabahizi nuko inzira yuburyo bwimikorere ya sisitemu yo kugorora idashobora gushyirwaho, cyangwa na nyuma yo koroshya ibintu, inzira yimikorere irashobora gushirwaho, ariko ibyitegererezo biragoye kuburyo bidashobora gukemurwa mubintu bifatika kandi ntibishobora kugenzurwa mubyukuri igihe.Nubwo uburyo bwo kumenyekanisha sisitemu yo gutanga umukandara bushobora gukoreshwa, igihe nisesengura ryibigeragezo byinshi hamwe nihinduka ryibizamini biganisha ku gushiraho imiterere idahwitse.Kwihuta kugenga hydraulic guhuza ni sisitemu idafite umurongo.Biragoye rwose gushiraho imibare yimibare yumukandara neza.Ishirwaho ryimibare yimibare ya buri murongo wa sisitemu ifatwa, ifatwa, igereranijwe, yirengagijwe kandi yoroshye.Muri ubu buryo, ibikorwa byakuweho bigomba kuba bitandukanye nibyukuri, kandi sisitemu nigihe gitandukanye, hystereze na sisitemu yo kwiyuzuzamo.Kubwibyo, uburyo bwo kugenzura ibya kera bwakoreshejwe kugirango twige sisitemu.Irashobora gukoreshwa gusa nkibikorwa byo kugereranya no kugereranya.Kuri sisitemu yo gukwirakwiza umukandara, niyo ikoreshwa rya mudasobwa hamwe nuburyo bugezweho bwo kugenzura, biragoye kumenya neza ibipimo, kandi imyanzuro yabonetse ntishobora gukoreshwa nkamategeko.Irashobora gukoreshwa gusa nkurwego rwo gukomeza ubushakashatsi, kubera ko umubare winjiza nibisohoka muriyi sisitemu ari muto, kandi birashobora no koroshya uburyo bumwe-bwinjiza, bumwe-busohoka bwo kugenzura, kandi ntabwo ari ngombwa gukoresha kugenzura ibintu byinshi hamwe nuburyo bugoye bwo kugenzura ibitekerezo bigezweho.Uburyo.
Ukurikije uburambe bwabakozi benshi bo mumirima, birazwi kandi ko ukurikije uburyo bwubushakashatsi bwubumenyi, hagomba guhinduka byinshi mugukoresha mubikorwa, cyane cyane mubikorwa bya software, birakenewe ubushakashatsi bwisubiramo.Mu ncamake inzira yisesengura yavuzwe haruguru, urebye urujya n'uruza rw'umukandara wihuta-uhindurwa na hydraulic coupler ikiyiko hamwe nubunini bwuzuza amazi, hariho byinshi bidasobanutse hagati yumuvuduko wikwirakwizwa, umuvuduko wumuriro, numuvuduko wo kuzunguruka.Hariho imitungo nko kutagira umurongo, gutandukana-igihe, gutinda kwinshi, imvururu zidasanzwe mubikorwa bidashobora gupimwa.Nkigisubizo, biragoye gushiraho imibare yukuri yimibare yimikorere ya mukandara.Kubera iyo mpamvu, twe
Gutanga ibikoresho
Gutekereza abantu gusimbuza uburyo bwo kugenzura byikora, ni ukuvuga, ukoresheje igenzura rya fuzzy kwiga, birashobora kubona ibisubizo byiza.
Igenzura ry'umukandara ni ugushiraho umubano wo kugenzura hamwe nigenzura rishingiye ku ikosa no guhindura igipimo hagati y’ibisohoka nagaciro kashyizweho.Ukurikije ubunararibonye bwa muntu, amategeko yo kugenzura yegeranijwe muri make, kandi sisitemu yo gutanga umukandara iragenzurwa.Gukoresha kugenzura bifite ibyiza bikurikira:
1. Ikoranabuhanga ryo kugenzura umukandara ntirisaba icyitegererezo nyacyo cyibikorwa, kandi imiterere iroroshye.Mugihe utegura umugenzuzi, gusa uburambe bwubumenyi namakuru yimikorere muriki gice birasabwa, kandi birashobora gushirwaho byoroshye bivuye mubumenyi bufite ireme hamwe nubushakashatsi bwakozwe mubikorwa byinganda.Shiraho amategeko yo kugenzura.
2. Sisitemu yo kugenzura umukandara ni iyumwanya wo kugenzura ubwenge, irashobora kwerekana neza imyitwarire yo kugenzura ibikorwa byiza wenyine.Ifite igenzura rikomeye kandi irakwiriye cyane cyane kuri sisitemu idafite umurongo, ihindagurika-igihe kandi itinda hamwe n’imivurungano yo hanze., Igenzura rikomeye imbere.
3. Mu buryo budasubirwaho, dushobora gukemura ikibazo cyuko sisitemu yo kugenzura imikandara ihindurwa cyane (umutwaro) bitewe nakazi keza mugihe cyo gucukura amakara yo munsi y'ubutaka, cyangwa ubwikorezi bugahinduka kenshi bitewe ningaruka z’imivurungano, kandi inzira yo kugenzura irasa bigoye.
4. Sisitemu yo kugenzura irashobora kurangiza kwigira, kwiyitaho no guhindura imikandara;icyarimwe, irashobora kandi kuvugana nubundi bugenzuzi bushya, nka sisitemu yinzobere kugirango irusheho kunoza imibare.
5. Imyitozo myinshi yerekanye ko gahunda yateguwe neza yo kugenzura isubiza vuba, ifite umutekano uhagaze neza kandi ifite imbaraga, kandi irashobora kugera kubugenzuzi bushimishije bwumukandara.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-17-2023