Hamwe nabantu bake cyane, umuntu yatekereza ko Arctique yaba ari zone yubuntu, ariko ubushakashatsi bushya bwerekana ko atari kure yukuri. Abashakashatsi biga inyanja ya Arctique basanga imyanda ya plastike ahantu hose. Nk'uko Tatiana Schpessberg y'ibihe bishya bya York Times, amazi ya Arctic asa nkubutaka buta kureremba plastike ireremba hamwe nimigabane yo mu nyanja.
Plastike yavumbuwe muri 2013 n'Itsinda mpuzamahanga ry'abashakashatsi mu rugendo rw'amezi atanu ku isi mu bwato bwa Tara. Mu nzira, bafashe amazi yo mu nyanja kugirango bakurikirane umwanda wa plastike. Nubwo muri rusange ibintu bya plastiki byari bike, byari biherereye mu gace kamwe muri Greenland no mu majyaruguru y'inyanja ya baredireho aho kwibanda bidasanzwe. Batangaje ibyo babonye mu kinyamakuru siyanse yubumenyi.
Plastike isa nkaho igenda yinjira muri thermohaline gyre, umukandara wa convoye "uhagaze kurubu rutwara amazi mu nyanja yo hepfo ya Atalantika yerekeza ku kibaya cyo hepfo ya Atalantika yerekeza ku nkoni yo hepfo yerekeza ku nkoni yo hepfo yerekeza ku nkingi. Umwanditsi w'ikiganiro, umwanditsi w'ikigo cya Cozar Andrés Cozar Cabañas Cozar Cabañas Cozar Cambañas Netrés Cozar Cabañas Netrés Cozar Cabañas Netris Cozar Cabañas avuga ko "Greenland kandi mu nyanja yapfuye hapfuye muri kaminuza ya Polar muri Espagne, yavuze ko itangazamakuru.
Abashakashatsi bavuga ko umubare rusange wa pulasitike mu karere ari amato agera kuri toni amagana, igizwe n'ibihumbi n'ibihumbi bito kuri kilometero kare. Igipimo gishobora kuba kinini, abashakashatsi baravuze bati: Nkuko plastiki ishobora kwegeranya ku nyanja muri ako karere.
Eric Van Sebille, hamwe na we-Umwanditsi w'ubushakashatsi, yabwiye Rasheli Ver Dibille muri Verge: "Mu gihe benshi muri Arctique ari byiza, hari ibisigazwa by'imyenda, byanduye cyane."
Nubwo bidashoboka ko plastike izajugunywa mu buryo butaziguye mu nyanja (umubiri ukonje w'amazi hagati ya Scandinavia no mu Burusiya), imiterere ya plastike yabonetse mu nyanja igihe runaka.
"Ibice bya plastike bishobora kubanza kuba inches cyangwa ibirenge mubunini bihinduka iyo bihuye nizuba, hanyuma umenetse ku zuba, hanyuma umeneke mu bice bito kandi bito." - Carlos Duarte, yavuze ko kwiga Co -ndika Chris Mooney wa Washington Post. Ati: "Iyi nzira ifata mu myaka itari mike kugeza mu myaka mirongo. Ubwoko bwibintu rero turimo kubona byerekana ko yinjiye mu nyanja imyaka mirongo ishize. "
Nk'uko Schlosssberg, toni miliyoni 8 za plastike yinjira mu nyanja buri mwaka, kandi uyu munsi, toni zigera kuri miliyoni 110 zo gukusanya plastike mu mazi y'isi. Mugihe imyanda ya plastike mumazi ya arctique ari munsi yijana ryabasekeje, Duarte yabwiye Muni ko kwegeranya imyanda ya plastike muri Arctique yatangiye gusa. Imyaka mirongo ya Plastike kuva mu burasirazuba bwa Amerika no mu Burayi iracyari munzira kandi amaherezo izarangirira muri Arctique.
Abashakashatsi bagaragaje imigenzo myinshi yo mu nyanja mu nyanja yisi aho microplastics bakunda kwegeranya. Ubu impungenge ni uko Arctique izinjira kururu rutonde. Mu ngeso ya Maria-Luise Pedrokotti yavuze ati: "Aka gace ni iherezo ryapfuye, imigezi yo mu nyanja isigara imyanda hejuru," yiga ikigo cy'inyanja. "Turashobora kuba twarabonye imiterere y'abandi bashyira mu gaciro ku isi tutiriwe dusobanukirwa neza ingaruka za Flora na Fauna."
Nubwo pie-muri-ikirere gisukura imyanda yo mu nyanja muri plastiki ubu irasakuza, abashakashatsi bashoje mu itangazo ryo gutangaza cyane kugira ngo bakumire isura ya plastike mbere. Mu nyanja.
Jason Daley ni Madison, umwanditsi w'ibyanze cyane akorera mu mateka karemano, siyanse, ingendo, n'ibidukikije. Ibikorwa bye byasohotse muri kuvumbura, siyansi izwi cyane, hanze, ikinyamakuru cyabagabo nibindi binyamakuru.
© 2023 Ikinyamakuru Itangazo ry'ibanga ryibanga rya Politiki Politiki yo gukoresha iyamamaza Reba Igenamiterere rya OBITILE