Iterambere ryihuse ryibihe, imirenge itandukanye munganda zibiribwa igenda ihinduka buhoro buhoro kuva mubice byacitse intege kandi bidakomeye bigahinduka mubipimo, ubuziranenge, no kwikora.Mu mirenge itandukanye hamwe nuburyo bwo kubyaza umusaruro nk'ingano n'amavuta, imbuto n'imboga, ibiryo n'ibinyobwa, imashini nyinshi ziribwa zirashobora kugaragara.Muri byo, gutanga ibikoresho byerekanwe na convoyeur bigira uruhare runini mugukora ibiribwa no kubitunganya, none nigute ushobora guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye?
Umuyoboro wa screw ni igikoresho gikoresha imashini ikoresha moteri yamashanyarazi kugirango itware ibyuma bizunguruka, bigatuma ibikoresho bigenda kandi bigera ku ntego yo gutanga.Biravugwa ko ibikoresho bifite imiterere yoroshye, agace gato kambukiranya ibice, gufunga neza, gukora neza, nigiciro gito.Irashobora gukoreshwa mugutwara ifu zitandukanye, granulaire, nibikoresho bito.Nicyo gice cyingenzi cyo gutwara imashini mu mashami atandukanye y’inganda n’ubuhinzi, kandi gikoreshwa cyane mu bijyanye n’inganda z’ingano, ibikoresho by’ubwubatsi, inganda z’imiti, amakara, amashanyarazi, metallurgie, n’ibindi.
Muri rusange, icyerekezo cyo guhinduranya icyerekezo cya shitingi cyerekana icyerekezo cyo gutwara ibintu, gishobora kuba gitambitse, kigoramye, cyangwa gihagaritse, kandi gishobora guhaza ibintu bitandukanye bikenerwa mu gutwara ibintu.Kugirango urusheho guhuza neza ibikenerwa mu musaruro, imiyoboro ya screw nayo igabanijwemo ubwoko butandukanye.Kurugero, ukurikije uburyo butandukanye bwo gutanga, bagabanijwemo imiyoboro ya axe na convoyeur ya axial.Iyambere irakwiriye kubikoresho byumye byumye bidafatika nkibinyampeke nibikoresho bito bito, mugihe ibyanyuma bishobora gukoreshwa mugutanga ibikoresho bifatanye kandi byoroshye;Ukurikije isura yabo itandukanye, barashobora gukomeza kugabanywamo U-shusho ya U-shitingi hamwe na tubular screw.Byongeye kandi, usibye gutanga imirimo, imiyoboro ya screw nayo ifite ubushobozi bwo kuvanga, gukurura, no gukonja bitewe nibikoresho byabo, bityo bikagira uruhare runini mubice bitandukanye byinganda nubuhinzi.
Muburyo bwo gukomeza kunoza urwego rwimikorere munganda zibiribwa, iboneza ryibikoresho bitanga mubisanzwe birahangayikishije.Nigute uruganda rukora rugomba guhitamo imiyoboro ikwiye mugihe hari amahitamo menshi?
Ubwa mbere, guhitamo ubwoko birashobora gukorwa hashingiwe kubikoresho bitandukanye.Mu nyandiko ibanziriza iyi, hamenyekanye muri make ko ubwoko butandukanye bwa convoyeur bushobora guhuza ibikenerwa byo gutwara ibintu bitandukanye.Kubwibyo, buri ruganda rutanga umusaruro rushobora kumenya ubwoko bwa convoyeur ihuza ibicuruzwa byabo bwite nibiranga ibikoresho fatizo byakoreshejwe.Hagati aho, ukurikije ibikoresho bitandukanye, uburyo bwo kuzenguruka burashobora kandi kugenwa muburyo butandukanye, nkibisumizi byuzuye mumaso, umukandara, nibindi.
Icya kabiri, guhitamo ibikoresho birashobora gushingira kubikoresho bitandukanye.Kugeza ubu, hari ubwoko bubiri bwibikoresho byo gutwara imashini: ibyuma bidafite ingese nicyuma cya karubone.Igiciro cyicyuma cya karubone kiri hasi cyane, ariko ntigishobora kuba cyiza nkicyuma kidafite ingese mubijyanye nubushyuhe bwo hejuru.Kubwibyo, uruganda rutanga umusaruro rugikeneye gusuzuma ibintu byose byakozwe kandi rugahitamo ibikoresho bijyanye ningamba zigamije.
Hanyuma, guhitamo icyitegererezo bigomba gushingira kubushobozi bwo gutanga ibikoresho.Byumvikane ko ubushobozi bwogutanga imiyoboro ya screw mugihe ikora bifitanye isano rya bugufi numuvuduko wibikoresho, ibintu bifatika, nibindi. Kubwibyo rero, mugihe uhitamo ibikoresho, ibintu nkimbaraga za convoyeur n'umuvuduko bigomba gutekerezwa.Byumvikane ko, guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye nintambwe yingenzi mugukora ibishoboka byose kugirango umusaruro ukorwe no gutunganywa nyuma, bisaba kandi guhanahana amakuru mugihe gikwiye hagati yamasoko n’amasoko kugirango habeho ubufatanye bwa gicuti.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-19-2024