Ibibazo bisanzwe nibitera umukandara

Umuyoboro wumukandara ukoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byo gupakira ibiryo no gutwara abantu kubera ubushobozi bunini bwogutanga, imiterere yoroshye, kubungabunga neza, kugiciro gito, no guhuza byinshi.Ibibazo hamwe nu mukandara bizagira ingaruka ku musaruro.Imashini ya Xingyongizakwereka ibibazo bisanzwe nibishobora kubaho mumikorere ya convoyeur.
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Ibibazo bisanzwe nibishobora gutera umukandara
1. Umukandara wa convoyeur uva kuri roller
Impamvu zishoboka: a.Uruziga rwuzuye;b.Ikusanyirizo ry'ibisigazwa;c.Uburemere budahagije;d.Gupakira nabi no kuminjagira;e.Uruziga na convoyeur ntabwo biri kumurongo wo hagati.
2. Kunyerera umukandara
Impamvu zishoboka: a.Urupapuro rushyigikiwe rwuzuye;b.Ikusanyirizo ry'ibisigazwa;c.Ubuso bwa reberi yambarwa;d.Uburemere budahagije;e.Ubushyamirane budahagije hagati yumukandara wa convoyeur na roller.
3. Umukandara wa convoyeur unyerera iyo utangiye
Impamvu zishoboka: a.Ubushyamirane budahagije hagati yumukandara wa convoyeur na roller;b.Uburemere budahagije;c.Ubuso bwa reberi yambarwa;d.Imbaraga z'umukandara wa convoyeur ntizihagije.
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4. Kurambura cyane umukandara wa convoyeur
Impamvu zishoboka: a.Impagarara zikabije;b.Imbaraga zidahagije z'umukandara wa convoyeur;c.Gukusanya ibisigazwa;d.Kurenza urugero;e.Imikorere idahwitse yingoma ebyiri;f.Kwambara ibintu bya Shimi, aside, ubushyuhe, nubuso bukabije
5. Umukandara wa convoyeur wacitse cyangwa hafi yacyo, cyangwa indobo irekuye
Impamvu zishoboka: a.Imbaraga z'umukandara wa convoyeur ntabwo zihagije;b.Diameter ya roller ni nto cyane;c.Impagarara zikabije;d.Ubuso bwa reberi yambarwa;e.Ibiro biremereye ni binini cyane;f.Hariho ikibazo cyamahanga hagati yumukandara wa convoyeur na roller;g.Gutwara inshuro ebyiri ingoma ikora idahwitse;h.Amashanyarazi yimashini yatoranijwe nabi.
 
6. Kumeneka kw'ingingo zanduye
Impamvu zishoboka: a.Imbaraga zidahagije z'umukandara wa convoyeur;b.Diameter ya roller ni nto cyane;c.Impagarara zikabije;d.Hariho ibintu byamahanga hagati yumukandara wa convoyeur na roller;e.Imashini zibiri-zikora zikora kimwe;f.Guhitamo buckle bidakwiye.
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7. Impande z'umukandara wa convoyeur zambarwa cyane
Impamvu zishoboka: a.Umutwaro w'igice;b.Impagarara zikabije kuruhande rumwe rw'umukandara wa convoyeur;c.Gupakira nabi no kuminjagira;d.Ibyangiritse biterwa nimiti, acide, ubushyuhe nibikoresho bikabije;e.Umukandara wa convoyeur uragoramye;f.Gukusanya ibisigazwa;g.Imikorere mibi yingingo zifatanije zumukandara wa convoyeur no guhitamo nabi imashini zikoreshwa.
Ibisubizo kubibazo bisanzwe byabatwara umukandara
1. Umukandara wa convoyeur uragoramye
Kumukandara wibanze wose utazabaho, witondere ingingo zikurikira kumukandara:
a) Irinde gukanda umukandara wa convoyeur;
b) Irinde kubika umukandara wa convoyeur uteganijwe ahantu huzuye;
c) Iyo umukandara wa convoyeur urimo, umukandara wa convoyeur ugomba kubanza kugororwa;
d) Reba sisitemu ya convoyeur yose.
2. Imikorere idahwitse yumukandara wa convoyeur hamwe no guhitamo nabi imashini zikoreshwa
a) Koresha impfunyapfunyo ikwiye;
b) Ongera ushyire umukandara wa convoyeur nyuma yo kwiruka mugihe runaka;
c) Niba hari ikibazo kijyanye no gufatira hamwe, gabanya ingingo hanyuma ukore bundi bushya;
d) Kwitegereza buri gihe.
3. Kurwanya uburemere ni binini cyane
a) Kubara no guhindura ibipimo bikwiranye;
b) Mugabanye impagarara kumwanya wingenzi hanyuma wongere ukosore.
4. Ibyangiritse biterwa nibintu bya shimi, acide, alkalis, ubushyuhe, nibikoresho byo hejuru
a) Hitamo imikandara ya convoyeur yagenewe ibihe bidasanzwe;
b) Koresha impfunyapfunyo zifunze cyangwa zifatanije hamwe;
c) convoyeur ifata ingamba nkimvura nizuba izuba。
5. Imikorere idahwitse yingoma ebyiri
Kora ibikwiye kugirango uzunguruke.
6. Umukandara wa convoyeur ntabwo ukomeye bihagije
Kuberako ingingo yo hagati cyangwa umutwaro uremereye cyane, cyangwa umuvuduko wumukandara ukagabanuka, impagarara zigomba kongera kubarwa kandi umukandara wa convoyeur ufite imbaraga zumukandara ugomba gukoreshwa.
7. Kwambara impande
Irinde umukandara wa convoyeur gutandukana no gukuraho igice cyumukandara wa convoyeur hamwe no kwambara cyane.
10. Ikinyuranyo cya roller ni kinini cyane
Hindura icyuho kugirango ikinyuranyo hagati yizingo ntigishobora kurenza 10mm nubwo cyuzuye.
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11. Gupakira bidakwiye no kumeneka ibintu
a) Icyerekezo cyo kugaburira n'umuvuduko bigomba kuba bihuye nicyerekezo cyihuta n'umuvuduko wumukandara wa convoyeur kugirango harebwe ko aho imizigo iri hagati yumukandara wa convoyeur;
b) Koresha ibiryo bikwiye, inkono zitemba hamwe na baffles kuruhande kugirango ugenzure imigendere.
12. Hariho umubiri wamahanga hagati yumukandara wa convoyeur na roller
a) Gukoresha neza urujijo;
b) Kuraho ibintu byamahanga nkibisigazwa.
 
Ibyavuzwe haruguru nibibazo bisanzwe byabatanga umukandara nibisubizo bifitanye isano.Kugirango hongerwe igihe cyumurimo wibikoresho bya convoyeur, kandi kugirango ibikoresho bikore neza ibikorwa byumusaruro, ni ngombwa gukora buri gihe kubitunganya kumukandara, kugirango bishoboke rwose kuzamura umusaruro no kongera inyungu mubukungu.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-03-2021